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Description
TNF alpha ELISA Kit
Catalog Number: TNFA-01-1039
Size: 1 plate (96 wells)
TNF-α
ELISA Kit is a sandwich enzyme-linked immunoassay for the quantitative
determination of TNF-α with high sensitivity and specificity in serum or plasma.
Kit
Performance
- Sensitivity: 1 pg/mL
- Assay Range: 1 – 20 pg/mL
- Cross-reactivity: There is no
cross reaction with native immunoglobulins
- Recovery rate: 80 – 120% with
normal human serum or plasma samples with known concentrations.
- Precision
(CV
(%) = SD/mean X 100)
- Intra-Assay: CV < 20%
- Inter-Assay: CV < 20%
Materials
Supplied
List
of component
|
Components |
Quantity |
|
High binding Plate |
1 plate |
|
TNF alpha |
1 µg |
|
10x Capture |
700 µL |
|
10x Detection |
700 µL |
|
1x Streptavidin (HRP) (Avoid
light) |
12 mL |
|
1x Plate Coating Buffer |
15 mL |
|
1x Blocking Buffer |
15 mL |
|
2x Assay Diluent |
30 mL |
|
1x TMB Substrate (Avoid light) |
12 mL |
|
1x Stop Solution |
12 mL |
Storage
Instruction
The
components arrive with ice pack, and must immediately be stored at 2-8°C. The
kit components are stable at the date specified in CoA.
Supplementary
information
TNF-α
(Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) is a key pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays a
central role in immune regulation and systemic inflammation. It is one of the
earliest cytokines released in response to infection, tissue injury, or immune
activation.
TNF-α
is mainly produced by activated macrophages and monocytes, but it can also be
released by T cells, natural killer (NK) cells, dendritic cells, and
endothelial cells when the immune system detects pathogens or inflammatory
signals.
TNF-α
exerts its effects by binding to two receptors on target cells including TNFR1
(p55) and TNFR2 (p75). Activation of these receptors often triggers
intracellular signaling pathways such as NF-κB and MAPK, leading to the
expression of inflammatory genes.
During
the inflammatory cascade, IL-1β and TNF-α are released early and stimulate the
production of IL-6 and other cytokines. IL-1β primarily initiates the
inflammatory response, whereas TNF-α amplifies inflammation and promotes
broader immune activation.